Chamilo LmsApplication · Chamilo

CVE-2026-33707

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.11.38 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Chamilo LMS is a learning management system. Prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3, the default password reset mechanism generates tokens using sha1($email) with no random component, no expiration, and no rate limiting. An attacker who knows a user's email can compute the reset token and change the victim's password without authentication. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC.3.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Chamilo LMS versions prior to 1.11.38 and 2.0.0-RC3 use a deterministic sha1($email) hash as the password reset token. Since the token is derived solely from the user's email address with no randomness, no expiration, and no rate limiting, any attacker who knows a victim's email can compute the exact reset token and change the password without authentication.

MitigationUpgrade to Chamilo LMS version 1.11.38 or 2.0.0-RC3 or later, which implements proper random token generation with expiration. Consider adding rate limiting and monitoring for anomalous password reset requests as additional defensive measures.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Chamilo LmsApplication
Affected:< 1.11.38= 2.0.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Chamilo LMS version
    Check the version file or admin panel for the current Chamilo LMS version number
    Affected if Version is below 1.11.38 or equals 2.0.0 (including 2.0.0-RC3)
  2. Locate password reset token generation code
    Search the source code for the password reset or password recovery functionality, typically in a file related to user authentication or password management
    Affected if The code uses sha1($email) or similar deterministic hash of the email address as the reset token
  3. Verify token contains randomness
    Examine the token generation logic to determine if any random or unique value (such as a random string, timestamp with salt, or cryptographically secure random bytes) is incorporated into the token
    Affected if No random component is used; token is derived solely from the email address or other static user data
  4. Confirm token expiration is implemented
    Look for token expiration logic, such as a timestamp check or time-based validity period in the password reset flow
    Affected if No expiration mechanism exists; tokens remain valid indefinitely
  5. Check for rate limiting on password reset
    Inspect the web server or application configuration for rate limiting rules on the password reset endpoint
    Affected if No rate limiting is present on password reset requests

You are affected if your Chamilo LMS version is below 1.11.38 or equals 2.0.0 AND the password reset token is generated using a deterministic method (sha1 of email) without randomness or expiration.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.11.38 or later
Fixed in 1.11.38
Vendor patch github.com →
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to Chamilo LMS version 1.11.38 or 2.0.0-RC3 or later, which implements proper random token generation with expiration. Consider adding rate limiting and monitoring for anomalous password reset requests as additional defensive measures.

Recommended fix High confidence

1.11.38 (or 2.0.0-RC.3 for 2.x branch)

  1. 1. Create a full backup of the database and all Chamilo LMS files
  2. 2. Download Chamilo LMS version 1.11.38 (or 2.0.0-RC.3 for the 2.x branch) from the official repository
  3. 3. Replace the existing Chamilo installation files with the new version
  4. 4. Run any database migration scripts included in the upgrade
  5. 5. Clear any cached data
  6. 6. Verify the application is functioning correctly
  7. 7. Test the password reset functionality to confirm the vulnerability is patched
Caveat Standard upgrade risks apply - review release notes for breaking changes before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Chamilo Lms Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-33707 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data