WasmtimeApplication · Bytecodealliance

CVE-2026-34944

MEDIUM · 5.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-09
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 24.0.7 / 36.0.7 or later.
See remediation →
61/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. Prior to 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1, On x86-64 platforms with SSE3 disabled Wasmtime's compilation of the f64x2.splat WebAssembly instruction with Cranelift may load 8 more bytes than is necessary. When signals-based-traps are disabled this can result in a uncaught segfault due to loading from unmapped guard pages. With guard pages disabled it's possible for out-of-sandbox data to be loaded, but this data is not visible to WebAssembly guests. This vulnerability is fixed in 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, and 43.0.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Wasmtime's Cranelift compiler on x86-64 platforms with SSE3 disabled improperly handles the f64x2.splat WebAssembly instruction, loading 8 bytes beyond the intended boundary. This can cause uncaught segfaults from unmapped guard page access when signals-based traps are disabled, or potential out-of-sandbox memory reads when guard pages are disabled.

MitigationUpgrade Wasmtime to version 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.1, or 43.0.1 or later to obtain the patched Cranelift compiler.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
WasmtimeApplication
Affected:< 24.0.7>= 25.0.0, < 36.0.7>= 37.0.0, < 42.0.2>= 43.0.0, < 43.0.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Wasmtime version
    Run `wasmtime --version` or check the installed package version via your package manager (e.g., `cargo list wasmtime`, `pip show wasmtime`, etc.)
    Affected if The version is one of the affected ranges: < 24.0.7, 25.0.0 to < 36.0.7, 37.0.0 to < 42.0.2, or 43.0.0 to < 43.0.1
  2. Confirm x86-64 architecture
    Run `uname -m` or check CPU info via `/proc/cpuinfo` to verify the host is x86-64 (will show x86_64 or amd64)
    Affected if The architecture is not x86-64 (the flaw only affects x86-64 platforms)
  3. Determine if SSE3 is disabled
    Check CPU flags via `grep -o 'sse3' /proc/cpuinfo` or inspect the runtime environment for CPU restrictions. For containerized environments, check for CPU flag restrictions (e.g., `--cpu-flags` in Docker, or seccomp/syscall filters that disable SSE3)
    Affected if SSE3 is explicitly disabled or unavailable - this is required for the vulnerability to trigger
  4. Verify signal-based trap configuration
    Inspect Wasmtime configuration or runtime flags. Check if `--trap-handler=disabled` or equivalent configuration is set, or review environment variables like `WASMTIME_BACKTRACES` being set to false. Look at the execution context for signal handling configuration
    Affected if Signal-based traps are disabled, which would cause uncaught segfaults from unmapped guard page access
  5. Check if guard pages are disabled
    Review Wasmtime instantiation settings or compiled configuration for memory guard settings. Check for flags like `--disable-guarded-memory` or memory configuration that disables guard pages
    Affected if Guard pages are disabled in the Wasmtime runtime configuration, creating potential for out-of-sandbox memory reads

You are affected if you run Wasmtime on x86-64 with SSE3 disabled using an affected version, combined with either disabled signal-based traps or disabled guard pages in your runtime configuration.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 24.0.7 / 36.0.7 / 42.0.2 or later
Fixed in 24.0.736.0.742.0.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Wasmtime to version 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.1, or 43.0.1 or later to obtain the patched Cranelift compiler.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to Wasmtime 24.0.7, 36.0.7, 42.0.2, or 43.0.1 depending on your current version branch

  1. Identify the currently installed Wasmtime version using cargo list wasmtime or the project's dependency file
  2. Determine which version branch you are on (24.x, 25-36.x, 37-42.x, or 43.x)
  3. For Wasmtime < 24.0.7: upgrade to version 24.0.7
  4. For Wasmtime >= 25.0.0 and < 36.0.7: upgrade to version 36.0.7
  5. For Wasmtime >= 37.0.0 and < 42.0.2: upgrade to version 42.0.2
  6. For Wasmtime >= 43.0.0 and < 43.0.1: upgrade to version 43.0.1
  7. Update the dependency in Cargo.toml (e.g., wasmtime = "24.0.7") or lockfile
  8. Run cargo update wasmtime to update the lockfile
Caveat Bugfix releases typically have minimal breaking changes; however, review the Wasmtime changelog for any behavior changes between your current version and the target fixed version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Wasmtime Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,080
Get the upgrade done

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-34944 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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