SymfonyFramework / library · Sensiolabs

CVE-2026-45065

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-07-14
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 5.4.52 / 6.4.40 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. Prior to 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12, UrlGenerator validates route parameters against a pattern built as ^ plus the raw requirement plus $; with ungrouped alternations, middle alternatives match as unanchored substrings, allowing a value such as //evil.com to satisfy a common locale requirement and generate a protocol-relative off-site URL. This issue is fixed in versions 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Symfony's UrlGenerator validates route parameters against a regex pattern built as ^ plus the raw requirement plus $; with ungrouped alternations, middle alternatives match as unanchored substrings, allowing values like //evil.com to bypass common locale requirements and generate protocol-relative off-site URLs, creating an open redirect vulnerability.

MitigationUpdate Symfony to version 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, or 8.0.12 or later to patch the regex validation flaw in UrlGenerator.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
SymfonyFramework / library
Affected:< 5.4.52>= 6.0.0, < 6.4.40>= 7.0.0, < 7.4.12>= 8.0.0, < 8.0.12

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Symfony version
    Run `composer show sensiolabs/symfony-pack` or inspect the `vendor/sensiolabs/symfony-pack/composer.json` file to find the installed Symfony version. Alternatively, check your project's `composer.lock` for the `symfony/symfony` package version.
    Affected if The installed version is less than 5.4.52, or between 6.0.0 and 6.4.39, or between 7.0.0 and 7.4.11, or between 8.0.0 and 8.0.11
  2. Locate route configuration files
    Find YAML, XML, or PHP route definition files in your `config/routes/` directory or annotations in your controller files. Look for routes that define requirements on parameters using the 'requirements' key.
    Affected if Routes define regex requirements on URL parameters, particularly those using alternation patterns (e.g., `requirements: { _locale: en|fr|de }`)
  3. Identify routes with locale or host requirements
    Search route configurations for requirements that include alternations, especially `_locale`, `_host`, or custom path parameters. Look for patterns like `en|fr` or domain patterns with multiple alternatives.
    Affected if Routes contain parameter requirements with ungrouped alternations that could be bypassed by protocol-relative URLs like `//evil.com`
  4. Test URL generation for open redirect
    If using the Symfony router programmatically, generate a URL with a parameter value of `//evil.com` against a route that has locale requirements (e.g., expecting `en` or `fr`). Example: `$router->generate('route_name', ['_locale' => '//evil.com'])`. Inspect the resulting URL to see if it produces an off-site redirect.
    Affected if The generated URL contains the bypass value and produces a protocol-relative URL pointing to an external domain

You are affected if your Symfony version falls within the vulnerable ranges AND your application uses route parameter requirements with alternations that can be bypassed by protocol-relative URLs like //evil.com

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 5.4.52 / 6.4.40 / 7.4.12 or later
Fixed in 5.4.526.4.407.4.12
Interim mitigation

Update Symfony to version 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, or 8.0.12 or later to patch the regex validation flaw in UrlGenerator.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to 5.4.52, 6.4.40, 7.4.12, or 8.0.12 depending on your major version branch

  1. 1. Determine the current Symfony version by checking your composer.json or running `composer show symfony/symfony | grep version`
  2. 2. Identify which major version branch you are on (5.x, 6.x, 7.x, or 8.x)
  3. 3. Run `composer require symfony/symfony:^5.4.52` for 5.x, `composer require symfony/symfony:^6.4.40` for 6.x, `composer require symfony/symfony:^7.4.12` for 7.x, or `composer require symfony/symfony:^8.0.12` for 8.x
  4. 4. Run `composer update symfony/symfony` to apply the upgrade
  5. 5. Clear Symfony's cache with `php bin/console cache:clear`
  6. 6. Test application functionality to verify the upgrade does not break existing features
Caveat Patch releases typically have minimal breaking changes; review the Symfony CHANGELOG for any deprecation notices relevant to your version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Symfony Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-45065 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data