Linux KernelOperating system · Linux

CVE-2026-46166

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-05-28
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.12.88 / 6.18.30 or later.
See remediation →
93/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
No privileges Zero-click Patch available

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mac80211: use safe list iteration in radar detect work The call to ieee80211_dfs_cac_cancel can cause the iterated chanctx to be freed and removed from the list. Guard against this to avoid a slab-use-after-free error.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Use-after-free vulnerability in Linux kernel's mac80211 wireless driver where iterating over a chanctx list while calling ieee80211_dfs_cac_cancel can free and remove the currently-iterated context from the list, leading to a slab-use-after-free error. The fix requires using safe list iteration instead of standard iteration.

MitigationApply the kernel patch that replaces unsafe list iteration with safe iteration (e.g., list_for_each_entry_safe) when processing chanctx in radar detect work to prevent concurrent modification during iteration.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Linux KernelOperating system
Affected:>= 6.12, < 6.12.88>= 6.13, < 6.18.30>= 6.19, < 7.0.7= 7.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check kernel version
    Run 'uname -r' or 'cat /proc/version' to get the running kernel version
    Affected if The kernel version falls within the affected ranges: >= 6.12 and < 6.12.88, OR >= 6.13 and < 6.18.30, OR >= 6.19 and < 7.0.7, OR equals 7.1
  2. Verify mac80211 wireless driver is in use
    Run 'lsmod | grep mac80211' or check if wireless interfaces exist using 'iwconfig' or 'ip link show'
    Affected if The mac80211 module is loaded or softmac wireless interfaces are present (wlan* or phy* devices)
  3. Confirm DFS (Dynamic Frequency Selection) is active
    Run 'iw list' and look for DFS support in the phy* device capabilities, or check 'iw dev' output for interfaces operating on 5GHz channels
    Affected if Wireless interfaces are using 5GHz frequency bands where DFS is required for radar detection (channels 52-144 in many regions)
  4. Inspect the vulnerable code path
    Check if the file net/mac80211/dfs.c exists in the kernel source and contains ieee80211_dfs_cac_cancel function; examine the list iteration pattern
    Affected if The kernel source contains the vulnerable ieee80211_dfs_cac_cancel function using unsafe list_for_each_entry instead of list_for_each_entry_safe

A system is affected if it runs a vulnerable kernel version AND uses mac80211 wireless with active DFS radar detection on 5GHz channels.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.12.88 / 6.18.30 / 7.0.7 or later
Fixed in 6.12.886.18.307.0.7
Vendor patch git.kernel.org →
Interim mitigation

Apply the kernel patch that replaces unsafe list iteration with safe iteration (e.g., list_for_each_entry_safe) when processing chanctx in radar detect work to prevent concurrent modification during iteration.

Recommended fix High confidence

Linux kernel 6.12.88 / 6.18.30 / 7.0.7 / 7.2 (depending on your current branch)

  1. 1. Check the currently running kernel version with: uname -r
  2. 2. Identify which affected branch (6.12, 6.13-6.18, 6.19-7.0, or 7.1) your current kernel belongs to
  3. 3. Upgrade the Linux kernel to the first fixed version in your branch:
  4. - For 6.12.x: upgrade to 6.12.88 or later
  5. - For 6.13.x through 6.18.x: upgrade to 6.18.30 or later
  6. - For 6.19.x through 7.0.x: upgrade to 7.0.7 or later
  7. - For 7.1.x: upgrade to 7.2 or later
  8. 4. Update bootloader configuration if necessary (e.g., update-grub for GRUB)
Caveat Kernel upgrades may require rebuilding out-of-tree kernel modules; ensure compatible drivers are available before rebooting

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Linux Kernel Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-46166 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data