365 CopilotApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2026-48561

CRITICAL · 9.6 CVSS v3.1 Developing Published 2026-07-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges 5 weeks old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Copilot Chat (Microsoft Edge) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

In the news

Third-party coverage
Trending covered by 2 outlets this week · latest 1mo ago

Surfaced from public web coverage — external links open in a new tab.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · low confidence

A command injection vulnerability in Microsoft Edge's Copilot Chat feature allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of special elements in commands, enabling an attacker to inject malicious commands through the chat interface.

MitigationOrganizations should restrict or disable Copilot Chat in Edge via group policy until Microsoft releases an official patch. Implement network-level monitoring for suspicious Edge traffic and educate users about the risk.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
365 CopilotApplication
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Microsoft Edge installation
    Check if Microsoft Edge is installed by looking for the executable at %ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe or %LocalAppData%\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
    Affected if Microsoft Edge is present and has Copilot Chat functionality
  2. Confirm Microsoft 365 Copilot subscription
    Verify if the system has an active Microsoft 365 subscription that includes Copilot by checking account licensing through the Microsoft 365 admin portal or running 'Get-MsolAccountSku' in PowerShell for tenant-level licensing info
    Affected if A Microsoft 365 Copilot license is assigned to the user or tenant
  3. Check Copilot Chat feature status
    In Microsoft Edge, navigate to edge://settings/cookies or check Group Policy/Intune settings for Copilot enablement status; also verify if the Copilot icon appears in the Edge sidebar
    Affected if Copilot Chat feature is enabled and accessible in Edge
  4. Review browser security logs
    Examine Windows Event Viewer under Application and Services Logs > Microsoft > Windows > Edge for suspicious entries, and check Edge's browsing history for unexpected Copilot interactions
    Affected if Logs show unexpected or unauthorized Copilot Chat sessions or command-like input patterns

A system is affected if Microsoft Edge with Copilot Chat is installed, Microsoft 365 Copilot is licensed, and the Copilot Chat feature is enabled, allowing unsanitized input to potentially reach system commands.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Organizations should restrict or disable Copilot Chat in Edge via group policy until Microsoft releases an official patch. Implement network-level monitoring for suspicious Edge traffic and educate users about the risk.

Fix this in 365 Copilot Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-48561 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data