InstrumentstudioApplication · Ni

CVE-2026-9143

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-19
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2.18.0 or later.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
There is an incorrect conversion between numeric types vulnerability in NI grpc-device due to missing range checks in CodeGen.  This may silently discard high bits if a size value exceeded the target type's range. This affects NI grpc-device 2.17.0 and prior versions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A numeric type conversion vulnerability exists in NI grpc-device's CodeGen component where missing range checks allow silent discarding of high bits when size values exceed the target type's range. This data integrity issue can cause unexpected behavior due to truncated values during code generation.

MitigationAdd proper range validation in CodeGen before numeric type conversions to ensure values fit within target type bounds; upgrade to any version beyond 2.17.0 that includes the fix.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
InstrumentstudioApplication
Affected:<= 2025= 2026
Ni Grpc Device ServerApplication
Affected:< 2.18.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check NI InstrumentStudio version
    Open NI InstrumentStudio and navigate to Help > About, or check the installed programs list in Windows Control Panel to locate the version number
    Affected if The version is 2025 or earlier, or exactly version 2026
  2. Check NI gRPC Device Server version
    Run 'grpc-device-server --version' from command line, or check the installed gRPC Device Server version in NI MAX or program files directory
    Affected if The version is below 2.18.0
  3. Verify CodeGen component usage
    Inspect your project configuration or build scripts to determine if the CodeGen component is being invoked for code generation tasks
    Affected if CodeGen is actively used for generating code from .proto files or similar definitions

You are affected if you have an affected InstrumentStudio version (2025 or earlier, or 2026) or gRPC Device Server version below 2.18.0 AND you actively use the CodeGen component for code generation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2.18.0 or later
Fixed in 2.18.0
Interim mitigation

Add proper range validation in CodeGen before numeric type conversions to ensure values fit within target type bounds; upgrade to any version beyond 2.17.0 that includes the fix.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

NI Grpc Device Server 2.18.0 or later

  1. 1. Identify the currently installed version of NI Grpc Device Server by checking the application or service version
  2. 2. Download NI Grpc Device Server version 2.18.0 or later from the official NI website (www.ni.com) or official NI distribution channels
  3. 3. Back up any existing configuration files and data for the NI Grpc Device Server
  4. 4. Stop the NI Grpc Device Server service if it is currently running
  5. 5. Install version 2.18.0 or the latest available version that addresses the vulnerability
  6. 6. Restore any necessary configuration files from the backup
  7. 7. Start the NI Grpc Device Server service
  8. 8. Verify the service is running correctly and test that grpc-device functionality operates as expected
Caveat Review NI release notes for 2.18.0 to check for any breaking changes or API modifications that may affect existing integrations

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Instrumentstudio Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-9143 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data