FirebirdApplication · Firebirdsql

CVE-2008-0387

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v2.0 Published 2008-01-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.5.6 / 2.0.4 or later.
See remediation →
87/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Integer overflow in Firebird SQL 1.0.3 and earlier, 1.5.x before 1.5.6, 2.0.x before 2.0.4, and 2.1.x before 2.1.0 RC1 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted (1) op_receive, (2) op_start, (3) op_start_and_receive, (4) op_send, (5) op_start_and_send, and (6) op_start_send_and_receive XDR requests, which triggers memory corruption.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Integer overflow in Firebird SQL's XDR request handling allows remote attackers to send crafted op_receive, op_start, op_start_and_receive, op_send, op_start_and_send, and op_start_send_and_receive requests that corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code.

MitigationUpgrade Firebird SQL to version 1.5.6+, 2.0.4+, or 2.1.0+ to patch the integer overflow. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to the Firebird server port (3050/tcp) to trusted clients only.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FirebirdApplication
Affected:<= 1.0.3>= 1.5, < 1.5.6>= 2.0.0, < 2.0.4= 2.1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Authentication
None
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
Complete

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine installed Firebird SQL version
    Run the following command to query the Firebird version: isql -z -u SYSDBA -p masterkey localhost:service_mgr -e 'SELECT rdb$get_context('SYSTEM','ENGINE_VERSION') from rdb$database;' 2>/dev/null || fbstat -version 2>/dev/null || check the version string in the Firebird binary (typically located in /opt/firebird/bin/ or C:\Program Files\Firebird\Firebird_2_x\)
    Affected if The version falls within <= 1.0.3, >= 1.5.0 and < 1.5.6, >= 2.0.0 and < 2.0.4, or equals 2.1.0 exactly
  2. Verify Firebird server is running and listening for connections
    Run 'netstat -an | grep 3050' on Linux/Unix or 'netstat -an | findstr 3050' on Windows to check if port 3050/tcp is in LISTEN state. Alternatively, run 'nmap -p 3050 localhost' if available.
    Affected if The server is listening on port 3050/tcp, indicating network exposure of the vulnerable XDR handling code
  3. Confirm remote network access is enabled in Firebird configuration
    Inspect the firebird.conf configuration file (typically in /etc/firebird/ or the Firebird installation directory). Look for the RemoteBindAddress setting or check if the default 3050 port binding allows external connections. Also verify that the server is bound to a non-loopback interface.
    Affected if RemoteBindAddress is set to an IP address accessible from untrusted networks, or the server accepts connections on interfaces other than localhost/127.0.0.1

You are affected if your installed Firebird version is within the vulnerable ranges and the server is accessible over the network on port 3050/tcp, enabling remote attackers to send crafted XDR requests.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.5.6 / 2.0.4 or later
Fixed in 1.5.62.0.4
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Firebird SQL to version 1.5.6+, 2.0.4+, or 2.1.0+ to patch the integer overflow. If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to the Firebird server port (3050/tcp) to trusted clients only.

Fix this in Firebird Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,280
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,648.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2008-0387 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2008-0387 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data