Adaptive Server EnterpriseApplication · Sybase

CVE-2013-7245

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.0 Published 2018-04-24
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Backup Server component in SAP Sybase ASE 15.7 before SP51 allows remote attackers to bypass access restrictions and perform database dumps by leveraging failure to validate credentials, aka SAP Security Note 1927859.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Backup Server component in SAP Sybase ASE 15.7 before SP51 fails to validate credentials properly, allowing remote unauthenticated attackers to bypass access restrictions and perform unauthorized database dumps (full data extraction).

MitigationApply SAP Security Note 1927859 or upgrade to Sybase ASE 15.7 SP51 or later to implement proper credential validation in the Backup Server component.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Adaptive Server EnterpriseApplication
Affected:= 15.7

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Sybase ASE version
    Run 'select @@version' or 'sp_version' to determine the installed Sybase Adaptive Server Enterprise version.
    Affected if The version shows 15.7 but does not indicate SP51 or higher.
  2. Confirm Backup Server component is present
    Query for the Backup Server configuration using 'select name, value from master..sysconfigures where name like "%backup%"' or check backup server process status.
    Affected if A Backup Server is configured and running.
  3. Verify Backup Server network accessibility
    Check if the Backup Server is bound to a network interface and accepting remote connections. Review interfaces file or SQL Listener configuration.
    Affected if The Backup Server is accessible over the network on a TCP port.
  4. Check Backup Server authentication configuration
    Review Backup Server startup parameters and authentication settings in the Backup Server configuration or interfaces file.
    Affected if The Backup Server allows connections without proper credential validation (default or no authentication enforced).

You are affected if Sybase ASE version 15.7 is installed without SP51 or higher, and the Backup Server component is running and network-accessible without proper credential validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply SAP Security Note 1927859 or upgrade to Sybase ASE 15.7 SP51 or later to implement proper credential validation in the Backup Server component.

Fix this in Adaptive Server Enterprise Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing10.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,580
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2013-7245 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data