Iphone OsOperating system · Apple

CVE-2017-7068

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.0 Published 2017-07-20
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 10.12.5 or later.
See remediation →
95/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in certain Apple products. iOS before 10.3.3 is affected. macOS before 10.12.6 is affected. tvOS before 10.2.2 is affected. watchOS before 3.2.3 is affected. The issue involves the "libarchive" component. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (buffer overflow and application crash) via a crafted archive file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the libarchive library used by certain Apple products (iOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS). Remote attackers can exploit this by tricking users into processing a specially crafted archive file, potentially achieving arbitrary code execution or causing application crashes.

MitigationUpdate all affected Apple devices to iOS 10.3.3+, macOS 10.12.6+, tvOS 10.2.2+, or watchOS 3.2.3+. For third-party applications using libarchive, rebuild against the patched libarchive version.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:<= 10.3.2
Mac Os XOperating system
Affected:<= 10.12.5
TvosOperating system
Affected:<= 10.2.1
WatchosOperating system
Affected:<= 3.2.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check the installed iOS version
    Go to Settings > General > About on the iOS device and note the Version number
    Affected if The version is 10.3.2 or lower (any version up to and including 10.3.2)
  2. Check the installed macOS version
    Run 'sw_vers -productVersion' in Terminal, or go to Apple menu > About This Mac > Version
    Affected if The version is 10.12.5 or lower (any version up to and including 10.12.5)
  3. Check the installed tvOS version
    Go to Settings > General > About on the Apple TV device and note the Version number
    Affected if The version is 10.2.1 or lower (any version up to and including 10.2.1)
  4. Check the installed watchOS version
    Open the Watch app on paired iPhone, go to My Watch > General > About, and note the Version
    Affected if The version is 3.2.2 or lower (any version up to and including 3.2.2)
  5. Identify third-party apps using libarchive
    For macOS, use 'otool -L <app_path>/Contents/MacOS/<app_binary>' or 'ldd' on Linux to list linked libraries and look for libarchive, or check the app vendor documentation
    Affected if Any third-party application that processes archive files is linked against a libarchive version earlier than the patched release (no specific version number provided in advisory)

You are affected if your device runs any iOS 10.3.2 or earlier, macOS 10.12.5 or earlier, tvOS 10.2.1 or earlier, or watchOS 3.2.2 or earlier, or if you use third-party applications linked to a vulnerable libarchive version.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 10.12.5
Interim mitigation

Update all affected Apple devices to iOS 10.3.3+, macOS 10.12.6+, tvOS 10.2.2+, or watchOS 3.2.3+. For third-party applications using libarchive, rebuild against the patched libarchive version.

Fix this in Iphone Os Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2017-7068 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data