Nx OsOperating system · Cisco

CVE-2019-1769

MEDIUM · 6.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-05-15
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 7.0 or later.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the CLI of Cisco NX-OS Software could allow an authenticated, local attacker with administrator credentials to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux operating system of an attached line card with the privilege level of root. The vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of arguments passed to a specific CLI command on the affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by including malicious input as the argument of an affected command. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying Linux operating system of an attached line card with elevated privileges. An attacker would need valid administrator credentials to exploit this vulnerability.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Command injection vulnerability in Cisco NX-OS CLI allows authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary Linux commands with root privileges on attached line cards. The flaw stems from insufficient validation of arguments passed to a specific CLI command, enabling CLI context escape.

MitigationApply Cisco's vendor patch for NX-OS; restrict administrator access and monitor for suspicious CLI activity. Requires valid admin credentials for exploitation, so credential management is critical.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Nx OsOperating system
Affected:< 7.0\(3\)i7\(6\)>= 7.0\(3\), < 7.0\(3\)f3\(5\)

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check NX-OS version
    Run 'show version' in the NX-OS CLI and locate the installed NX-OS version string (e.g., 7.0(3)i7(5)). Compare your version against the affected ranges: < 7.0(3)i7(6) OR >= 7.0(3) but < 7.0(3)f3(5).
    Affected if Your installed version falls within < 7.0(3)i7(6) or >= 7.0(3) and < 7.0(3)f3(5)
  2. Identify if the vulnerable CLI command module is accessible
    Verify you have administrator-level credentials and access to the NX-OS CLI. The vulnerability involves insufficient validation of arguments to a specific CLI command that allows CLI context escape.
    Affected if You have valid admin credentials and CLI access to the NX-OS device
  3. Review administrator accounts and CLI session logs
    Execute 'show logging' and review authentication logs for any CLI sessions that may have invoked commands outside the expected NX-OS CLI context. Look for evidence of shell escape patterns.
    Affected if Logs show commands executed outside the standard NX-OS CLI context or unexpected shell invocations
  4. Inspect for unexpected processes on line cards
    If accessible via diagnostic CLI, run 'show process cpu' or 'show system internal processes' on attached line cards to identify unexpected or suspicious processes running with elevated privileges.
    Affected if Unexpected processes are observed running on line cards, particularly as root
  5. Check for unauthorized files or scripts in NX-OS filesystem
    Use 'dir' command in NX-OS CLI or diagnostic mode to examine filesystem locations such as /bootflash/, /volatile/, or /tmp for unexpected scripts or binary files created by the attacker.
    Affected if Unexpected scripts or binaries are found in the NX-OS filesystem

Your environment is likely affected if the NX-OS version is within the vulnerable range AND you have admin CLI access, making credential management the critical detection control.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 7.0 or later
Fixed in 7.0
Interim mitigation

Apply Cisco's vendor patch for NX-OS; restrict administrator access and monitor for suspicious CLI activity. Requires valid admin credentials for exploitation, so credential management is critical.

Fix this in Nx Os Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing10.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
28.0 hours of engineering $4,860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-1769 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-1769 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data