Iphone OsOperating system · Apple

CVE-2019-8512

MEDIUM · 5.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2019-12-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 12.2 or later.
See remediation →
61/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
This issue was addressed with improved transparency. This issue is fixed in iOS 12.2. A user may authorize an enterprise administrator to remotely wipe their device without appropriate disclosure.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This vulnerability exists in iOS MDM (Mobile Device Management) enrollment. When users enroll their iOS device in enterprise management, the system fails to adequately disclose that administrators gain the ability to remotely wipe the device. The fix in iOS 12.2 added improved transparency so users understand what capabilities they're granting to enterprise administrators.

MitigationUpdate affected iOS devices to version 12.2 or later. Organizations should also verify MDM enrollment profiles properly disclose administrative capabilities to end users.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Iphone OsOperating system
Affected:< 12.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check iOS version on enrolled devices
    On the iOS device, go to Settings > General > About to view the iOS version. Alternatively, query your MDM solution for the OS version of enrolled devices.
    Affected if The iOS version is less than 12.2 (for example, 12.1.4, 12.1.3, 12.0, etc.)
  2. Identify MDM-enrolled devices running vulnerable iOS versions
    Export a device list from your MDM server and filter for devices with iOS version < 12.2. These devices were subject to the enrollment process that lacked proper disclosure of administrator capabilities.
    Affected if Any iOS device enrolled in MDM is running a version earlier than 12.2
  3. Review MDM enrollment workflow for disclosure compliance
    Examine your MDM enrollment profile or enrollment flow. Verify that during the device enrollment process, users are explicitly informed that administrators have the ability to remotely wipe the device.
    Affected if The MDM enrollment process does not clearly inform users that administrators can remotely wipe the device

A device is affected if it is running iOS version earlier than 12.2 and was enrolled in MDM using the pre-12.2 enrollment flow that lacked proper disclosure of remote wipe capabilities.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 12.2 or later
Fixed in 12.2
Interim mitigation

Update affected iOS devices to version 12.2 or later. Organizations should also verify MDM enrollment profiles properly disclose administrative capabilities to end users.

Fix this in Iphone Os Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
3.0 hours of engineering $750
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2019-8512 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-8512 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data