Data Loss PreventionApplication · Mcafee

CVE-2020-7306

MEDIUM · 5.2 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-08-13
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 11.3.31 / 11.4.200 or later.
See remediation →
54/100
Remediation priority · Moderate
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Unprotected Storage of Credentials vulnerability in McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) for Mac prior to 11.5.2 allows local users to gain access to the ADRMS username and password via unprotected log files containing plain text

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

McAfee Data Loss Prevention (DLP) for Mac prior to version 11.5.2 stores ADRMS username and password credentials in plain text within unprotected log files. Local users with standard system access can read these log files and obtain the stored credentials, leading to unauthorized access to the ADRMS service.

MitigationUpgrade McAfee DLP for Mac to version 11.5.2 or later to remediate the vulnerability. As a precautionary measure, rotate the exposed ADRMS credentials since they may have been compromised.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Data Loss PreventionApplication
Affected:>= 11.3.0, < 11.3.31>= 11.4.0, < 11.4.200>= 11.5.0, < 11.5.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify McAfee DLP for Mac is installed
    Check for the presence of McAfee DLP on the system by looking for the installation directory or running: ls /Library/McAfee/ or which dlp
    Affected if McAfee DLP for Mac is not installed on the system
  2. Determine the installed DLP version
    Check the installed version of McAfee DLP for Mac - this is typically available via the McAfee agent, in the application bundle, or via: defaults read /Library/McAfee/DLP/Info.plist CFBundleVersion 2>/dev/null
    Affected if The installed version is 11.3.0 through 11.3.30, 11.4.0 through 11.4.199, or 11.5.0 through 11.5.1
  3. Confirm ADRMS integration is configured
    Check if the Active Directory Rights Management Services (ADRMS) client is configured for use with DLP - look for ADRMS-related configuration files or registry equivalents in the DLP settings directory
    Affected if ADRMS is not configured or used with DLP, the credential exposure does not apply
  4. Inspect DLP log files for exposed credentials
    Examine log files in the DLP logging directory (typically /Library/McAfee/DLP/logs/) for plaintext strings resembling usernames and passwords, particularly looking for patterns matching ADRMS credentials
    Affected if Log files contain plaintext ADRMS usernames or passwords

A user is affected if McAfee DLP for Mac is installed with a version between 11.3.0 and 11.3.30, between 11.4.0 and 11.4.199, or between 11.5.0 and 11.5.1, and ADRMS is configured, with plain text credentials visible in DLP log files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to 11.3.31 / 11.4.200 / 11.5.2 or later
Fixed in 11.3.3111.4.20011.5.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade McAfee DLP for Mac to version 11.5.2 or later to remediate the vulnerability. As a precautionary measure, rotate the exposed ADRMS credentials since they may have been compromised.

Fix this in Data Loss Prevention Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2020-7306 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data