Intelligent Power ManagerApplication · Eaton

CVE-2021-23286

HIGH · 8.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-04-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 1.5.0plus205 or later.
See remediation →
83/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Eaton Intelligent Power Manager Infrastructure (IPM Infrastructure) version 1.5.0plus205 and all prior versions are vulnerable to CSV Formula Injection. This issue affects: Eaton Intelligent Power Manager Infrastructure (IPM Infrastructure) all version 1.5.0plus205 and prior versions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Eaton Intelligent Power Manager Infrastructure versions 1.5.0plus205 and prior contain a CSV Formula Injection vulnerability. User-supplied data included in CSV exports is not sanitized, allowing attackers to inject spreadsheet formula characters (such as =, +, -, @) that execute arbitrary commands when the CSV file is opened in spreadsheet applications like Excel.

MitigationImplement proper escaping of formula injection characters in CSV export routines by prefixing dangerous characters (=, +, -, @, tab) with a single quote or filtering them entirely before writing to CSV output.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Intelligent Power ManagerApplication
Affected:<= 1.5.0plus205

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if Eaton Intelligent Power Manager is installed
    Check for the installation directory (commonly in Program Files/Eaton or C:/Program Files (x86)/Eaton), or look for the IPM service running on the system
    Affected if The software is present on the system
  2. Determine the installed version
    Locate version information in the installation directory, typically in an About or version file, or check the installed programs list in Windows Control Panel
    Affected if The version number is 1.5.0plus205 or lower
  3. Verify the application is accessible
    Confirm the IPM web service is running by checking if the management interface is reachable (default ports 4679, 4680, or 4681)
    Affected if The web interface is accessible without additional authentication barriers
  4. Locate the CSV export functionality
    Access the IPM web interface and navigate to reports, exports, or data output sections where CSV downloads are available
    Affected if A CSV export feature exists and is accessible to users
  5. Test for formula injection susceptibility
    Create or input test data containing formula characters (=, +, -, @) into fields that can be exported via CSV, then download and inspect the resulting CSV file in a text editor to see if characters are prefixed with a single quote
    Affected if The exported CSV contains raw formula characters without escaping (dangerous characters appear unescaped in the CSV file)

A user is affected if Eaton Intelligent Power Manager version 1.5.0plus205 or lower is installed and the CSV export feature is accessible with unescaped formula characters in the output.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 1.5.0plus205
Interim mitigation

Implement proper escaping of formula injection characters in CSV export routines by prefixing dangerous characters (=, +, -, @, tab) with a single quote or filtering them entirely before writing to CSV output.

Fix this in Intelligent Power Manager Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-23286 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data