CpanelApplication

CVE-2021-38588

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-08-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 96.0.13 or later.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In cPanel before 96.0.13, fix_cpanel_perl lacks verification of the integrity of downloads (SEC-587).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The fix_cpanel_perl utility in cPanel versions before 96.0.13 does not verify the integrity of downloaded files. This allows potential man-in-the-middle attacks where malicious content could be injected during the download process, as no checksum or signature validation is performed on fetched packages.

MitigationUpgrade cPanel to version 96.0.13 or later to obtain the integrity verification fix. If immediate upgrading is not feasible, avoid using the fix_cpanel_perl utility until the upgrade can be performed.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CpanelApplication
Affected:< 96.0.13

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed cPanel version
    Run the command: /usr/local/cpanel/cpanel -V or cat /usr/local/cpanel/version
    Affected if The reported version is below 96.0.13 (e.g., 96.0.12, 95.x.x, etc.)
  2. Verify fix_cpanel_perl utility presence
    Check if the utility exists at /usr/local/cpanel/bin/fix_cpanel_perl or via: ls -la /usr/local/cpanel/bin/fix_cpanel_perl
    Affected if The utility exists and the cPanel version is below 96.0.13
  3. Confirm version from cPanel API
    Query cPanel API: whmapi1 version or grep version from /var/cpanel/cpanel.config
    Affected if The version retrieved is less than 96.0.13

You are affected if your cPanel installation is version 96.0.12 or earlier and you have access to or use the fix_cpanel_perl utility.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 96.0.13 or later
Fixed in 96.0.13
Interim mitigation

Upgrade cPanel to version 96.0.13 or later to obtain the integrity verification fix. If immediate upgrading is not feasible, avoid using the fix_cpanel_perl utility until the upgrade can be performed.

Recommended fix High confidence

cPanel 96.0.13 or later

  1. 1. Create a full backup of the cPanel server configuration and data before performing any updates.
  2. 2. Update cPanel to version 96.0.13 or later using the internal update mechanism (e.g., /scripts/upcp or WHM interface).
  3. 3. After updating, verify that the fix_cpanel_perl utility now includes integrity verification for downloads.
  4. 4. Confirm the cPanel version is 96.0.13 or higher using 'whmapi1 version' or the WHM interface.
Caveat Standard cPanel update procedures apply; test in staging environment first

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Cpanel Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-38588 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-38588 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data