CVE-2021-39935
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedAn issue has been discovered in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions starting from 10.5 before 14.3.6, all versions starting from 14.4 before 14.4.4, all versions starting from 14.5 before 14.5.2. Unauthorized external users could perform Server Side Requests via the CI Lint API
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceServer-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in GitLab's CI Lint API allows unauthenticated external users to make the GitLab server perform arbitrary HTTP requests to internal or external resources, potentially exposing internal services.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 10.5.0, < 14.3.6>= 14.4.0, < 14.4.4>= 14.5.0, < 14.5.2CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed GitLab versionRun `sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info` or check the GitLab admin panel under 'Help' > 'Version' to find the exact version numberAffected if The version falls within >= 10.5.0, < 14.3.6 OR >= 14.4.0, < 14.4.4 OR >= 14.5.0, < 14.5.2
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Verify CI Lint API endpoint exposureAttempt to access the CI Lint API endpoint (typically /api/v4/ci_lint) without authentication using a curl request: `curl -s -X POST https://your-gitlab-instance/api/v4/ci_lint -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"content": ".gitlab-ci.yml"}'`Affected if The API responds without requiring authentication, indicating the endpoint is accessible to external users
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Confirm unauthorized request capabilitySend a test CI lint request to an internal URL (such as http://localhost or an internal service) within the YAML content to observe if the server attempts to fetch itAffected if The server successfully makes requests to internal or arbitrary URLs provided in the CI lint content, demonstrating the SSRF vulnerability is exploitable
You are affected if your GitLab version is within the vulnerable ranges AND the CI Lint API is accessible to unauthorized users, allowing them to trigger arbitrary server-side requests.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped14.3.614.4.414.5.2
Upgrade GitLab to version 14.3.6, 14.4.4, 14.5.2 or later. If immediate upgrade is not possible, consider restricting network access to the CI Lint API endpoint or implementing additional authentication controls.
Upgrade to GitLab 14.3.6, 14.4.4, or 14.5.2 (or later in the respective release branch)
- 1. Back up your GitLab instance database and repository data before starting the upgrade
- 2. Ensure your current GitLab version matches one of the affected versions (10.5.0 to 14.3.5, 14.4.0 to 14.4.3, or 14.5.0 to 14.5.1)
- 3. For GitLab installations using omnibus packages: run 'sudo gitlab-ctl stop' to stop GitLab services
- 4. Update your package repository and install the updated GitLab package
- 5. For omnibus installations: run 'sudo gitlab-ctl restart' to apply the upgrade
- 6. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the GitLab version in the Admin Area > Settings > General
- 7. Confirm the CI Lint API now properly restricts requests from unauthorized external users
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-39935 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-39935 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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