Secure Firewall Management CenterApplication · Cisco

CVE-2022-20743

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-05-03
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.4.0.15 / 6.6.5.2 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in the web management interface of Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to bypass security protections and upload malicious files to the affected system. This vulnerability is due to improper validation of files uploaded to the web management interface of Cisco FMC Software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a maliciously crafted file to a device running affected software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to store malicious files on the device, which they could access later to conduct additional attacks, including executing arbitrary code on the affected device with root privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A file upload validation vulnerability in Cisco Firepower Management Center's web management interface allows authenticated remote attackers to bypass security controls and upload malicious files. Successful exploitation enables storage of arbitrary files on the device, which can later be accessed to achieve remote code execution with root privileges.

MitigationApply the vendor patch when available; until then, restrict access to the FMC web management interface to trusted networks only and monitor for suspicious file upload activity.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Secure Firewall Management CenterApplication
Affected:< 6.4.0.15>= 6.5.0, < 6.6.5.2>= 6.7.0, < 7.0.2>= 7.1.0, < 7.1.0.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center version
    Access the FMC web interface and navigate to System > About > Updates, or use CLI command 'show version' on the device to retrieve the installed software version.
    Affected if The installed version falls within < 6.4.0.15; >= 6.5.0 and < 6.6.5.2; >= 6.7.0 and < 7.0.2; >= 7.1.0 and < 7.1.0.1.
  2. Confirm FMC web management interface is enabled
    Check if the web management interface is accessible and enabled. On the FMC CLI, verify the status with command 'show http-server' or check via the web interface under System > Logging Settings > Web Server.
    Affected if The web management interface is exposed and accessible.
  3. Review file upload logs for suspicious activity
    Examine FMC logs for file upload events. Navigate to the web interface Audit Log or check system logs for upload-related entries, looking for unexpected file types or unusual upload patterns.
    Affected if Logs show file uploads to unexpected locations, unusual file types, or uploads initiated by non-administrator accounts.
  4. Inspect filesystem for unexpected files
    If you have CLI access, use 'ls -la' in common upload directories such as /var/sf/updates or /var/common to look for suspicious files that do not belong to normal FMC operations.
    Affected if Unexpected files are found in upload directories, especially executable files or scripts.

A system is affected if it runs a vulnerable FMC version with the web management interface enabled and exhibits signs of unauthorized file uploads or unexpected files in the filesystem.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.4.0.15 / 6.6.5.2 / 7.0.2 or later
Fixed in 6.4.0.156.6.5.27.0.2
Interim mitigation

Apply the vendor patch when available; until then, restrict access to the FMC web management interface to trusted networks only and monitor for suspicious file upload activity.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to the minimum fixed version for your branch: 6.4.0.15, 6.6.5.2, 7.0.2, or 7.1.0.1 (or later)

  1. 1. Identify the currently installed Cisco Firepower Management Center (FMC) version via the web interface (System > About > Version) or CLI (show version)
  2. 2. Based on your current major version, plan upgrade to the minimum fixed version: For 6.4.x branch: upgrade to 6.4.0.15 or later; For 6.5.x-6.6.x branch: upgrade to 6.6.5.2 or later; For 7.0.x branch: upgrade to 7.0.2 or later; For 7.1.x branch: upgrade to 7.1.0.1 or later
  3. 3. Review Cisco FMC upgrade prerequisites and compatibility matrix at tools.cisco.com
  4. 4. Create a backup of the FMC configuration
  5. 5. Schedule a maintenance window as upgrades require brief downtime
  6. 6. Download the appropriate upgrade package from Cisco (requires valid SMARTnet contract)
  7. 7. Upload the upgrade package via the FMC web interface (System > Updates > Product Updates)
  8. 8. Install the upgrade and allow the system to reboot
Caveat Review Cisco release notes for any configuration changes or migration steps required between your current and target version; some upgrades may require intermediate steps

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Secure Firewall Management Center Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-20743 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-20743 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data