ZenonApplication · Abb

CVE-2022-34838

HIGH · 8.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-08-24
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 8.20 or later.
See remediation →
86/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Storing Passwords in a Recoverable Format vulnerability in ABB Zenon 8.20 allows an attacker who successfully exploit the vulnerability may add or alter data points and corresponding attributes. Once such engineering data is used the data visualization will be altered for the end user.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

ABB Zenon 8.20 stores passwords in a recoverable format rather than using proper cryptographic hashing. This allows an attacker with access to the password storage to reverse the encoding and recover plaintext passwords, which can then be used to authenticate and modify engineering data points and their attributes, altering data visualization for end users.

MitigationImplement proper password hashing using strong, salted cryptographic functions (e.g., bcrypt, Argon2, PBKDF2) to replace the reversible password storage, and rotate any exposed credentials.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ZenonApplication
Affected:<= 8.20

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Zenon version
    Locate the Zenon installation directory and check the version information, typically found in the program's properties or in the Zenon System Management interface under About or Version Info
    Affected if Version is 8.20 or lower (any version up to and including 8.20)
  2. Locate password storage location
    Identify where Zenon stores user credentials - typically in project files, configuration databases, or user management files within the Zenon installation or project directories
    Affected if Password storage files exist in the Zenon environment
  3. Examine password storage format
    Open or inspect the password storage file using a hex editor or text viewer to examine how passwords are encoded - look for patterns indicating base64, simple encryption, or other reversible encoding rather than cryptographic hash strings
    Affected if Passwords appear as reversible encoded strings (e.g., base64, simple encryption) instead of salted hash strings like bcrypt, Argon2, or PBKDF2 formats
  4. Verify hash function usage
    Check if the password storage mechanism uses recognized cryptographic hashing functions by examining the stored password format - proper hashes appear as fixed-length alphanumeric strings with salting indicators, not as easily decodable strings
    Affected if Passwords are stored without proper cryptographic hashing (no salt + hash using bcrypt/Argon2/PBKDF2)
  5. Test password recovery
    If authorized and in a test environment, attempt to decode a known password using common reversible methods (base64 decode, simple XOR, or known weak encryption) to confirm the vulnerability
    Affected if A stored password can be successfully reversed to plaintext using basic decoding methods

The environment is affected if ABB Zenon version 8.20 or lower is installed and passwords are stored in a reversible (non-hashed) format that can be decoded back to plaintext.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 8.20
Interim mitigation

Implement proper password hashing using strong, salted cryptographic functions (e.g., bcrypt, Argon2, PBKDF2) to replace the reversible password storage, and rotate any exposed credentials.

Fix this in Zenon Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
34.0 hours of engineering $6,000
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2022-34838 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-34838 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data