FineractApplication · Apache

CVE-2022-44635

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2022-11-29
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.8.1 or later.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
High EPSS Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Apache Fineract allowed an authenticated user to perform remote code execution due to a path traversal vulnerability in a file upload component of Apache Fineract, allowing an attacker to run remote code. This issue affects Apache Fineract version 1.8.0 and prior versions. We recommend users to upgrade to 1.8.1.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Apache Fineract contains a path traversal vulnerability in its file upload component. An authenticated attacker can manipulate file paths during upload to write files to arbitrary locations on the server, achieving remote code execution. The vulnerability affects version 1.8.0 and prior versions.

MitigationUpgrade Apache Fineract to version 1.8.1 or later. Additionally, implement strict input validation and path sanitization on all file upload functionality as a defense-in-depth measure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
FineractApplication
Affected:< 1.8.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Apache Fineract version
    Locate the Fineract version by checking the build configuration file (build.gradle), the application startup logs, or by querying the API endpoint that exposes version information (such as /api/v1/configuration or a dedicated about endpoint).
    Affected if The installed version is 1.8.0 or any prior version (anything below 1.8.1).
  2. Verify file upload functionality is accessible
    Determine if the file upload API endpoints (typically under /api/v1/{entity}/upload or similar patterns involving multipart form data) are exposed and accessible to authenticated users within the application.
    Affected if File upload endpoints are enabled and reachable by authenticated users.
  3. Check authentication configuration
    Review the authentication settings to confirm whether user authentication is required for file upload operations. Examine whether anonymous or low-privilege users can access upload functionality.
    Affected if Authenticated users (including potentially low-privilege users) can access file upload features.
  4. Inspect upload path handling
    Examine the file upload implementation to determine if user-supplied filename or path parameters are used without proper path sanitization. Look for evidence of path traversal patterns in upload requests.
    Affected if The upload mechanism allows manipulation of file paths through user-controlled input without validation.

You are affected if your Fineract installation is version 1.8.0 or earlier AND the file upload component is accessible to authenticated users.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.8.1 or later
Fixed in 1.8.1
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Apache Fineract to version 1.8.1 or later. Additionally, implement strict input validation and path sanitization on all file upload functionality as a defense-in-depth measure.

Recommended fix High confidence

1.8.1

  1. Review the official Apache Fineract 1.8.1 release notes and upgrade documentation for any specific migration requirements
  2. Create a complete backup of the existing Fineract database and configuration files
  3. Stop the currently running Fineract service
  4. Download Apache Fineract version 1.8.1 from the official Apache repository (https://fineract.apache.org/download/)
  5. Follow the standard Fineract upgrade procedure: replace the application binaries with version 1.8.1, ensure configuration files are compatible, and migrate any required data if specified in release notes
  6. Verify file permissions are correctly set on the new installation
  7. Restart the Fineract service
  8. Validate that the application is functioning correctly and the file upload functionality is working as expected

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Fineract Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,420
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,472.

Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2022-44635 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data