H12dst B FirmwareOperating system · Supermicro

CVE-2023-35861

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-07-31
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 03.10.35 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A shell-injection vulnerability in email notifications on Supermicro motherboards (such as H12DST-B before 03.10.35) allows remote attackers to inject execute arbitrary commands as root on the BMC.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis
How this class of weakness works · CWE-78

User input reaches a shell or system command without being fully separated from the command itself, so an attacker can append their own instructions. Because these run with the application's privileges, it often means full control of the host. The lasting fix is to avoid the shell entirely — call APIs directly and pass arguments as data, never as concatenated strings.

General guidance for the os command injection class — the official description and references above are authoritative for this specific CVE. Want a bespoke review and a reviewed fix? Ask our team →

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
H12dst B FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< 03.10.35all versions
X13dai T FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
X13ddw A FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
X13deg Oa FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
X13deg Oad FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
X13deg Pvc FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
X13deg Qt FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
X13dei FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 03.10.35 or later
Fixed in 03.10.35
Recommended fix High confidence

H12DST-B: Firmware version 03.10.35 or later; X13 series: Contact Supermicro for patched firmware availability

  1. 1. Identify the exact Supermicro motherboard model from the affected product list.
  2. 2. For H12DST-B: Download the firmware version 03.10.35 or later from the official Supermicro support website (www.supermicro.com).
  3. 3. Access the BMC web interface using administrative credentials.
  4. 4. Navigate to the firmware update section (usually under 'Maintenance' or 'Firmware Update').
  5. 5. Upload and apply the firmware file, ensuring continuous power throughout the process.
  6. 6. After the update completes and the BMC reboots, verify the new firmware version is installed.
  7. 7. For X13 series models (X13dai T, X13ddw A, X13deg Oa, X13deg Oad, X13deg Pvc, X13deg Qt, X13dei): Contact Supermicro support to confirm if a patched firmware is available, as the official description does not specify fixed versions for these models.
Caveat Firmware updates on BMC devices carry risk of device failure if interrupted or if the wrong firmware is applied; ensure stable power and verify the correct firmware file for your specific model

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

We can perform the upgrade in your staging environment and verify nothing breaks — typical engagement from $3,550. Get the upgrade done

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-35861 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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