ArubaosOperating system · Arubanetworks

CVE-2023-35981

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-07-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 6.4.4.8-4.2.4.22 / 6.5.4.25 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
There are buffer overflow vulnerabilities in multiple underlying services that could lead to unauthenticated remote code execution by sending specially crafted packets destined to the PAPI (Aruba's access point management protocol) UDP port (8211). Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities result in the ability to execute arbitrary code as a privileged user on the underlying operating system.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Multiple buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in Aruba's PAPI (Access Point Management Protocol) service listening on UDP port 8211. An unauthenticated attacker can send specially crafted packets to trigger the overflow, achieving arbitrary code execution with privileged (root) user privileges on the underlying operating system.

MitigationApply available vendor patches for affected Aruba products; if immediate patching is not possible, block or restrict access to UDP port 8211 at network boundaries and implement network segmentation to limit exposure to untrusted networks.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ArubaosOperating system
Affected:>= 10.4.0.0, < 10.4.0.2
InstantosOperating system
Affected:>= 6.4.0.0, < 6.4.4.8-4.2.4.22>= 6.5.0.0, < 6.5.4.25>= 8.6.0.0, < 8.6.0.21>= 8.10.0.0, < 8.10.0.7>= 8.11.0.0, < 8.11.1.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify PAPI service accessibility on UDP port 8211
    Run 'netstat -ulnp | grep 8211' or 'ss -ulnp | grep 8211' to check if the PAPI service is listening on UDP port 8211. If the command returns no output, the service is not currently listening.
    Affected if The PAPI service is listening on UDP port 8211 and responds to probes (the service is active and reachable).
  2. Confirm product type and version
    Identify the installed product by running 'show version' on the Aruba device CLI, or check the system information through the web UI under Maintenance > Firmware or System > General. Record the exact version number displayed.
    Affected if The device runs ArubaOS version 10.4.0.0 through 10.4.0.1 (exclusive of 10.4.0.2), or HP InstantOS versions 6.4.0.0-6.4.4.8-4.2.4.21, 6.5.0.0-6.5.4.24, 8.6.0.0-8.6.0.20, 8.10.0.0-8.10.0.6, or 8.11.0.0-8.11.1.0.
  3. Check network exposure of UDP 8211
    Review firewall rules and network access controls to determine whether UDP port 8211 is accessible from untrusted networks, guest VLANs, or the internet. Use 'show ip access-list' or review the applied firewall policies.
    Affected if UDP port 8211 is exposed to networks that are not fully trusted, including direct internet access or guest/user VLANs.
  4. Review recent security events or crash logs
    Check system logs for any unexpected restarts, crash dumps, or authentication anomalies related to the PAPI service. Run 'show logging -r | include papi' or review crash logs in /var/log/ if accessible.
    Affected if There are unexplained service restarts or crash indicators associated with the PAPI protocol on port 8211.

You are affected if the PAPI service is running on UDP port 8211 AND your ArubaOS/InstantOS version falls within any of the affected ranges listed AND the port is accessible from untrusted network segments.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 6.4.4.8-4.2.4.22 / 6.5.4.25 / 8.6.0.21 or later
Fixed in 6.4.4.8-4.2.4.226.5.4.258.6.0.21
Interim mitigation

Apply available vendor patches for affected Aruba products; if immediate patching is not possible, block or restrict access to UDP port 8211 at network boundaries and implement network segmentation to limit exposure to untrusted networks.

Recommended fix High confidence

ArubaOS 10.4.0.2 or later; InstantOS 6.4.4.8-4.2.4.22 or later, 6.5.4.25 or later, 8.6.0.21 or later, 8.10.0.7 or later

  1. Identify the exact ArubaOS or InstantOS version running on the affected device
  2. Access the device through console, SSH, or WebUI with administrator credentials
  3. For ArubaOS: Upgrade to version 10.4.0.2 or later
  4. For InstantOS 6.4.x: Upgrade to version 6.4.4.8-4.2.4.22 or later
  5. For InstantOS 6.5.x: Upgrade to version 6.5.4.25 or later
  6. For InstantOS 8.6.x: Upgrade to version 8.6.0.21 or later
  7. For InstantOS 8.10.x: Upgrade to version 8.10.0.7 or later
  8. Verify the upgrade was successful and the device is functioning normally
Caveat Standard upgrade best practices apply - test in non-production environment first and back up configuration before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Arubaos Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-35981 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-35981 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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