ConsulApplication · Hashicorp

CVE-2025-11374

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-10-28
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 1.18.12 / 1.20.8 or later.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Consul and Consul Enterprise’s (“Consul”) key/value endpoint is vulnerable to denial of service (DoS) due to incorrect Content Length header validation. This vulnerability, CVE-2025-11374, is fixed in Consul Community Edition 1.22.0 and Consul Enterprise 1.22.0, 1.21.6, 1.20.8 and 1.18.12.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Consul and Consul Enterprise's key/value endpoint is vulnerable to denial of service due to incorrect Content-Length header validation. Attackers can send specially crafted requests with malformed Content-Length headers to cause service disruption.

MitigationUpgrade Consul to version 1.22.0 (Community) or one of the fixed Enterprise versions (1.22.0, 1.21.6, 1.20.8, or 1.18.12).

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ConsulApplication
Affected:< 1.18.12< 1.22.0>= 1.19.0, < 1.20.8>= 1.21.0, < 1.21.6

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Consul version
    Run 'consul version' on the Consul server or agent
    Affected if Version is < 1.18.12 OR >= 1.19.0 AND < 1.20.8 OR >= 1.21.0 AND < 1.21.6 OR >= 1.22.0 AND < 1.22.0 (in other words, not 1.18.12+, 1.20.8+, 1.21.6+, or 1.22.0+)
  2. Identify if key/value endpoint is in use
    Check if Consul KV is enabled by running 'consul kv -http-addr=<addr> _' or reviewing agent configuration for 'disable_update_check' or similar KV-related settings
    Affected if KV endpoint is accessible (most default Consul installations have KV enabled)
  3. Verify HTTP API exposure
    Review network exposure of Consul API ports (default 8500) using 'netstat -tlnp | grep 8500' or checking firewall rules
    Affected if KV endpoint HTTP API is reachable over network

You are affected if your Consul version falls within the vulnerable ranges AND the KV endpoint is accessible via HTTP API.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 1.18.12 / 1.20.8 / 1.21.6 or later
Fixed in 1.18.121.20.81.21.6
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Consul to version 1.22.0 (Community) or one of the fixed Enterprise versions (1.22.0, 1.21.6, 1.20.8, or 1.18.12).

Recommended fix High confidence

Consul 1.22.0 (latest stable) or 1.21.6/1.20.8/1.18.12 based on current major version

  1. 1. Identify your current Consul version using `consul version`
  2. 2. Determine which patch version branch you should upgrade to based on your current major version
  3. 3. For Consul >= 1.22.0: already fixed
  4. 4. For Consul 1.21.x: upgrade to 1.21.6 or later
  5. 5. For Consul 1.20.x: upgrade to 1.20.8 or later
  6. 6. For Consul 1.18.x: upgrade to 1.18.12 or later
  7. 7. Download the appropriate version from https://www.consul.io/downloads
  8. 8. Follow standard Consul upgrade procedures: https://developer.hashicorp.com/consul/docs/upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Consul Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-11374 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-11374 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data