CVE-2025-12604
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability has been found in itsourcecode Online Loan Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /load_fields.php. The manipulation of the argument loan_id leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceSQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Online Loan Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious SQL queries via the loan_id parameter in /load_fields.php. The lack of input sanitization or parameterized queries enables attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, modification, or remote code execution.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 1.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify Online Loan Management System installationSearch the web server filesystem for the presence of 'load_fields.php' and other application files typical of the Online Loan Management System. Common locations may include web root directories such as /var/www/html/, /wwwroot/, or application-specific folders.Affected if The application file /load_fields.php exists on the server and is accessible via the web server.
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Verify the application version is 1.0Locate version information in the application. Check for version files, README files, or meta tags within the application source code that indicate the installed version. Compare against the affected version range.Affected if The installed version is Angeljudesuarez Online Loan Management System version 1.0.
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Inspect the load_fields.php file for the loan_id parameter handlingExamine the source code of /load_fields.php and locate the code that processes the loan_id parameter. Search for database query execution that incorporates this parameter directly without using prepared statements or parameter binding.Affected if The code contains SQL queries that directly include the loan_id parameter without parameterized queries or input sanitization.
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Confirm the vulnerable endpoint is accessibleTest accessing the /load_fields.php endpoint via HTTP request with a test loan_id value to confirm the application handles this parameter. Note: Do not inject malicious payloads during detection.Affected if The endpoint responds and processes the loan_id parameter, indicating the vulnerable code path is active.
If the system runs Angeljudesuarez Online Loan Management System version 1.0 with the /load_fields.php file present and accessible, and the loan_id parameter is processed in SQL queries without prepared statements, the environment is affected by CVE-2025-12604.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataImplement prepared statements/parameterized queries for all database interactions involving the loan_id parameter. Alternatively, apply input validation and escaping, though parameterized queries are the recommended approach.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-12604 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-12604 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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