CVE-2025-52563
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedChamilo is a learning management system. Prior to version 1.11.30, there is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability due to insufficient sanitization of the page parameter in the session/add_users_to_session.php endpoint. This issue has been patched in version 1.11.30.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in Chamilo LMS due to insufficient sanitization of the 'page' parameter in the session/add_users_to_session.php endpoint. Attackers can inject malicious JavaScript through crafted URLs that get reflected back in the response without proper encoding.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 1.11.30CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check Chamilo LMS installed versionLocate the version file in your Chamilo installation (typically version.php in the root directory or within the main includes folder). Open it and note the version number displayed.Affected if The installed version is lower than 1.11.30 (for example, 1.11.28, 1.11.0, or any version below 1.11.30).
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Verify the vulnerable endpoint existsCheck if the file session/add_users_to_session.php exists within your Chamilo web root directory.Affected if The file exists and is accessible via the web server.
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Check if user session management is accessibleConfirm that the Chamilo installation allows access to session management features. Look for session-related menu items or routes in the admin panel.Affected if Regular users or administrators can access the session/add_users_to_session.php functionality.
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Inspect the 'page' parameter handling in sourceIf you have access to the source code, open session/add_users_to_session.php and search for how the 'page' parameter is processed and output. Look for lack of htmlspecialchars() or similar encoding functions around the parameter.Affected if The code directly outputs the 'page' parameter value without sanitization or encoding functions.
You are affected if your Chamilo LMS version is below 1.11.30 AND the session/add_users_to_session.php endpoint is accessible, allowing reflected JavaScript via the unsanitized 'page' parameter.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped1.11.30
Upgrade to Chamilo version 1.11.30 or later where the vulnerability has been patched. As a temporary workaround, implement input validation and output encoding on the 'page' parameter.
1.11.30
- Download Chamilo LMS version 1.11.30 from the official repository or source
- Back up your existing database and files before proceeding
- Extract and replace the Chamilo files with version 1.11.30
- Run any available database migration scripts if provided
- Verify the session/add_users_to_session.php endpoint no longer reflects unsanitized input
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation1.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-52563 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-52563 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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