CxfApplication · Apache

CVE-2026-50634

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-06-12
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.1.7 / 4.2.2 or later.
See remediation →
74/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability in Apache CXF's JwsJsonContainerRequestFilter can be exploited to cause CXF to process metadata that was not authenticated by the accepted signature. This can bypass the application's assumption that accepted `Content-Type` or protected HTTP-header metadata came from a verified signature entry, and may steer downstream JAX-RS entity parsing or signed-header consistency checks. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The JwsJsonContainerRequestFilter in Apache CXF fails to properly validate that metadata (Content-Type headers and protected HTTP headers) is actually authenticated by the accepted JWS signature. This allows an attacker to inject unverified metadata that downstream JAX-RS components may trust for entity parsing or security decisions, bypassing the signature verification guarantee.

MitigationUpgrade Apache CXF to version 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 to resolve the signature bypass in JwsJsonContainerRequestFilter, then verify that Content-Type and signed HTTP headers are properly rejected when their signatures do not cover them.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CxfApplication
Affected:< 4.1.7>= 4.2.0, < 4.2.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Apache CXF version
    Inspect your project's dependency management (pom.xml, build.gradle, or the CXF JAR files in WEB-INF/lib) to determine the exact version of Apache CXF being used
    Affected if The version is less than 4.1.7, or between 4.2.0 and 4.2.2 (exclusive)
  2. Locate JwsJsonContainerRequestFilter usage
    Search your codebase and configuration files for references to JwsJsonContainerRequestFilter class or any JAX-RS request filter implementations handling JWS/JSON web tokens
    Affected if JwsJsonContainerRequestFilter is deployed and actively processing requests
  3. Verify Content-Type header handling
    Examine how the filter processes Content-Type headers in incoming requests - inspect the filter code or configuration to see if Content-Type is validated against the signed JWS payload
    Affected if Content-Type header values are accepted without verification that they match what the JWS signature covers
  4. Check protected HTTP headers configuration
    Inspect the filter's configuration to identify which HTTP headers are declared as protected/signed versus which are accepted as unsigned metadata
    Affected if Unsigned or unprotected HTTP headers are being forwarded to downstream JAX-RS components without signature validation

You are affected if your Apache CXF version falls within the vulnerable range AND JwsJsonContainerRequestFilter is processing requests with unsigned Content-Type or HTTP headers that bypass JWS signature validation.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.1.7 / 4.2.2 or later
Fixed in 4.1.74.2.2
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Apache CXF to version 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 to resolve the signature bypass in JwsJsonContainerRequestFilter, then verify that Content-Type and signed HTTP headers are properly rejected when their signatures do not cover them.

Recommended fix High confidence

4.2.2 or 4.1.7

  1. Locate Apache CXF dependency declarations in your project's build configuration (e.g., pom.xml, build.gradle, requirements.txt)
  2. Update the CXF version to 4.2.2 (for CXF 4.x users) or 4.1.7 (for CXF 4.1.x users)
  3. Verify no other conflicting CXF version declarations exist in transitive dependencies
  4. Rebuild the project to incorporate the updated dependency
  5. Run existing tests, particularly any security or signature verification tests, to confirm the fix works correctly

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Cxf Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,200
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-50634 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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