CxfApplication · Apache

CVE-2026-57819

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-08-06
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.6.12 / 4.1.8 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click 13 days old

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Apache CXF allows to set a limit on the number of form parameters in a JAX-RS message via the "maxFormParameterCount" configuration option. However, no default limit is set which may lead to denial of service attacks when processing  requests with very large numbers of form parameters. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fix this issue by using a default limit of 500 parameters.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis
How this class of weakness works · CWE-400

A single request can consume unbounded CPU, memory, or connections, so a modest amount of malicious traffic exhausts the service. The result is denial of service for everyone else. Remediation is enforcing limits, quotas, and timeouts on what any one request can use.

General guidance for the uncontrolled resource consumption class — the official description and references above are authoritative for this specific CVE. Want a bespoke review and a reviewed fix? Ask our team →

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CxfApplication
Affected:< 3.6.12>= 4.0.0, < 4.1.8>= 4.2.0, < 4.2.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.6.12 / 4.1.8 / 4.2.3 or later
Fixed in 3.6.124.1.84.2.3
Recommended fix High confidence

4.2.3 (or 4.1.8 for 4.0.x-4.1.x branch, or 3.6.12 for 3.x branch)

  1. 1. Identify the current Apache CXF version in use by checking project dependencies (e.g., pom.xml for Maven, build.gradle for Gradle, or container/deployment configuration)
  2. 2. Upgrade Apache CXF to version 4.2.3 (for CXF 4.x users), 4.1.8 (for CXF 4.0.x-4.1.x users), or 3.6.12 (for CXF 3.x users)
  3. 3. Update the dependency in your build configuration (e.g., update version in pom.xml from <dependency>org.apache.cxf</dependency>)
  4. 4. Rebuild and redeploy the application
  5. 5. Test the application to ensure form parameter processing works correctly with the new default limit of 500 parameters
  6. 6. If your application legitimately requires more than 500 form parameters, explicitly configure maxFormParameterCount to a higher value in your CXF JAX-RS configuration
Caveat Applications with legitimate use of more than 500 form parameters will need explicit configuration increase

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

We can perform the upgrade in your staging environment and verify nothing breaks — typical engagement from $1,950. Get the upgrade done

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-57819 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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