GeodeApplication · Apache

CVE-2019-10091

HIGH · 7.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2020-03-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
83/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
When TLS is enabled with ssl-endpoint-identification-enabled set to true, Apache Geode fails to perform hostname verification of the entries in the certificate SAN during the SSL handshake. This could compromise intra-cluster communication using a man-in-the-middle attack.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

When Apache Geode has TLS enabled with ssl-endpoint-identification-enabled set to true, the system fails to perform hostname verification against certificate Subject Alternative Names (SAN) during the SSL handshake. This allows an attacker to intercept intra-cluster communication via a man-in-the-middle attack by presenting a certificate that is valid but not matched to the target hostname.

MitigationEnsure ssl-endpoint-identification-enabled is properly enabled and functioning, verify that certificates contain correct SAN entries matching cluster hostnames, and validate that hostname verification actually occurs during SSL handshakes.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GeodeApplication
Affected:= 1.9.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Apache Geode version
    Run 'geode --version' or check the geode-core JAR manifest for the version number
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 1.9.0
  2. Confirm TLS/SSL is enabled
    Check geode.properties or gfsh output for ssl-enabled=true, or look for SSL-related cluster configuration
    Affected if TLS/SSL is enabled for intra-cluster communication
  3. Check ssl-endpoint-identification-enabled setting
    Inspect geode.properties or run 'list member' with SSL configuration details to find ssl-endpoint-identification-enabled property
    Affected if ssl-endpoint-identification-enabled is set to true in the configuration
  4. Verify hostname verification behavior
    Capture SSL handshake traffic or examine SSL debug logs (javax.net.debug=ssl) during cluster communication to confirm whether hostname verification actually occurs against certificate SAN entries
    Affected if Hostname verification fails to validate despite ssl-endpoint-identification-enabled being true

You are affected if you run Apache Geode version 1.9.0 with TLS enabled and ssl-endpoint-identification-enabled set to true, but hostname verification does not actually occur during SSL handshakes.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Ensure ssl-endpoint-identification-enabled is properly enabled and functioning, verify that certificates contain correct SAN entries matching cluster hostnames, and validate that hostname verification actually occurs during SSL handshakes.

Fix this in Geode Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,240
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2019-10091 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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