CVE-2021-22166
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedAn attacker could cause a Prometheus denial of service in GitLab 13.7+ by sending an HTTP request with a malformed method
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThis vulnerability allows an attacker to cause a denial of service in GitLab's integrated Prometheus monitoring system by sending HTTP requests with malformed methods. The vulnerability affects GitLab version 13.7 and later, potentially causing the Prometheus endpoint to become unresponsive.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 13.7.0, < 13.7.2CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Check installed GitLab versionRun `gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info` or `gitlab --version` to display the currently installed GitLab versionAffected if The version falls within the range >= 13.7.0 and < 13.7.2
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Verify Prometheus integration is enabledCheck if the built-in Prometheus service is enabled by reviewing the GitLab configuration file at /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb for the line `prometheus['enable'] = true` or via the Admin Area > Monitoring > Prometheus pageAffected if Prometheus monitoring is enabled in the GitLab instance
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Confirm Prometheus endpoint is accessibleAttempt to access the Prometheus metrics endpoint at `https://your-gitlab-host/-/metrics` using a web browser or curl commandAffected if The Prometheus metrics endpoint at /-/metrics is reachable from the network
You are affected if your GitLab version is 13.7.0 or 13.7.1 AND the integrated Prometheus monitoring is enabled and its metrics endpoint is accessible.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor data13.7.2
Upgrade GitLab to the vendor-patched version. If immediate patching is not feasible, implement network-level filtering or Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to block malformed HTTP method requests to the Prometheus endpoint.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing1.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-22166 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-22166 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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