Data ProtectorApplication · Microfocus

CVE-2021-22517

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2021-08-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
94/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A potential unauthorized privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Micro Focus Data Protector. The vulnerability affects versions 10.10, 10.20, 10.30, 10.40, 10.50, 10.60, 10.70, 10.80, 10.0 and 10.91. A privileged user may potentially misuse this feature and thus allow unintended and unauthorized access of data.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A privilege escalation vulnerability in Micro Focus Data Protector allows a privileged user to misuse a feature to gain unauthorized access to data. This affects versions 10.10 through 10.91 with a CVSS 8.8, indicating the vulnerability can be exploited by authenticated users with existing privileges to elevate their access beyond intended boundaries.

MitigationApply the vendor patch from Micro Focus when released and conduct a review of user roles and permissions to ensure privileged users have only the minimum necessary access levels.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Data ProtectorApplication
Affected:= 10.0= 10.10= 10.20= 10.30= 10.40= 10.50= 10.60= 10.70= 10.80= 10.91

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Data Protector is installed
    Check for the Data Protector installation directory (typically at /opt/HP/Data Protector or C:\Program Files\HP\Data Protector) or look for the 'omni' or 'dataprotector' processes running on the system.
    Affected if Data Protector software is found on the system
  2. Determine the installed version
    Run 'omn version' from the Data Protector bin directory, or check the version file in the installation directory, or view the product information through the Data Protector admin interface.
    Affected if The installed version falls within the range 10.10 through 10.91, or matches any of the listed affected versions (10.0, 10.10, 10.20, 10.30, 10.40, 10.50, 10.60, 10.70, 10.80, 10.91)
  3. Identify privileged user accounts
    Review user roles and permissions in Data Protector by accessing the 'Users' or 'Security' section in the Data Protector admin console, or query the internal user database using 'omnimm -userlist' or equivalent user management commands.
    Affected if There are multiple user accounts with elevated privileges beyond standard operator or backup operator roles
  4. Check for misuse of privileged features
    Audit recent user activity logs in Data Protector (typically in the 'Logs' or 'Reports' section) for any instances where users with standard privileges accessed data outside their authorized scope or performed operations beyond their assigned role.
    Affected if Logs show privileged users accessing data or features outside their intended permissions

You are affected if Data Protector version 10.10 through 10.91 is installed and there are privileged user accounts present who could potentially exploit the feature misuse to gain unauthorized data access.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor patch from Micro Focus when released and conduct a review of user roles and permissions to ensure privileged users have only the minimum necessary access levels.

Fix this in Data Protector Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,940
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2021-22517 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2021-22517 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data