Epyc 7232p FirmwareOperating system · Amd

CVE-2023-20533

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2023-11-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Insufficient DRAM address validation in System Management Unit (SMU) may allow an attacker to read/write from/to an invalid DRAM address, potentially resulting in denial-of-service.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Insufficient DRAM address validation in AMD's System Management Unit (SMU) allows an attacker to read from or write to invalid DRAM addresses. This could enable denial-of-service through memory corruption or system instability.

MitigationApply AMD-provided firmware/microcode updates for affected processors. Contact AMD or system OEMs for specific patch availability and deployment guidance.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Epyc 7232p FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< romepi_1.0.0.d
Epyc 7252 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< romepi_1.0.0.d
Epyc 7262 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< romepi_1.0.0.d
Epyc 7272 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< romepi_1.0.0.d
Epyc 7282 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< romepi_1.0.0.d
Epyc 7302 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< romepi_1.0.0.d
Epyc 7302p FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< romepi_1.0.0.d
Epyc 7352 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:< romepi_1.0.0.d

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the AMD Epyc processor model
    Use system information commands such as `lscpu`, `dmidecode -t processor`, or check the BIOS/UEFI setup to identify the exact AMD Epyc processor model number
    Affected if The processor model is one of: Epyc 7232p, 7252, 7262, 7272, 7282, 7302, 7302p, or 7352
  2. Determine the SMU firmware version
    Access the BMC/IPMI interface or use vendor-specific tools to retrieve the System Management Unit firmware version. On some systems, this may be visible in BIOS update utilities or through `ipmi` commands such as `ipmi-fru` or `ipmi-sel`
    Affected if The firmware version cannot be confirmed as romepi_1.0.0.d or later
  3. Compare installed firmware against affected version
    Locate the SMU or BIOS firmware version information in the system management interface, BIOS setup, or firmware update logs, then compare it to the version threshold romepi_1.0.0.d
    Affected if The installed firmware version is less than romepi_1.0.0.d (for example, romepi_1.0.0.c or earlier)
  4. Check if SMU address validation is exploitable
    Review system logs for any memory corruption errors, unexpected system instability, or anomalous DRAM access patterns that may indicate exploitation of invalid DRAM address handling
    Affected if The system exhibits unexplained memory corruption or instability consistent with invalid DRAM address access, and the firmware version is below the patched level

A user is affected if they are running any of the listed AMD Epyc processor models with SMU firmware versions earlier than romepi_1.0.0.d.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply AMD-provided firmware/microcode updates for affected processors. Contact AMD or system OEMs for specific patch availability and deployment guidance.

Fix this in Epyc 7232p Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2023-20533 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2023-20533 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data