Exynos 980 FirmwareOperating system · Samsung

CVE-2024-56427

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-14
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
74/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Samsung Mobile Processor and Wearable Processor Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000, Modem 5123, Modem 5300, Modem 5400. The lack of a length check leads to out-of-bounds access via malformed RRC packets to the target.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Vulnerability in Samsung Exynos modem/baseband processors (multiple models 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000 and modems 5123, 5300, 5400) where RRC (Radio Resource Control) packet parsing lacks proper length validation, allowing out-of-bounds memory access when processing malformed packets. This is a memory corruption vulnerability in the cellular baseband firmware reachable via network packets.

MitigationApply vendor firmware/security updates from Samsung for affected devices. Since this is a baseband processor vulnerability, no user-configurable mitigation exists beyond applying OEM patches.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Exynos 980 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 990 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 850 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 1080 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 2100 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 1280 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 2200 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions
Exynos 1330 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify device processor model
    Check the device specifications or system information to determine the Exynos chipset model (e.g., Exynos 980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000) or modem model (5123, 5300, 5400). On Android, this may be visible in Settings > About Phone > Model, or via terminal commands like 'cat /proc/cpuinfo' or 'getprop ro.hardware'.
    Affected if The device uses any of the listed Exynos processors (980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000) or modems (5123, 5300, 5400).
  2. Verify baseband firmware version
    Check the baseband/modem firmware version. On Android, go to Settings > About Phone > SIM Status or use 'getprop gsm.version.baseband' in terminal. Compare against available firmware versions from Samsung.
    Affected if The baseband firmware is any version on affected processors since Samsung lists 'all versions' as affected.
  3. Confirm vulnerability trigger condition
    The vulnerability is triggered by processing malformed RRC (Radio Resource Control) packets. This occurs during normal cellular communication when the device receives a specifically crafted packet from the cellular network.
    Affected if The device is connected to a cellular network and the baseband processor processes RRC packets, which is inherent to normal cellular operation.

If the device uses any of the affected Exynos processors (980, 990, 850, 1080, 2100, 1280, 2200, 1330, 1380, 1480, 2400, 9110, W920, W930, W1000) or modems (5123, 5300, 5400), the device is affected since all firmware versions are vulnerable.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor firmware/security updates from Samsung for affected devices. Since this is a baseband processor vulnerability, no user-configurable mitigation exists beyond applying OEM patches.

Fix this in Exynos 980 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Testing16.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
32.0 hours of engineering $5,440
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-56427 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data