GitLabApplication

CVE-2026-2995

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-03-25
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 18.8.7 / 18.9.3 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 15.4 before 18.8.7, 18.9 before 18.9.3, and 18.10 before 18.10.1 that could have allowed an authenticated user to add email addresses to targeted user accounts due to improper sanitization of HTML content.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is a HTML injection vulnerability in GitLab EE where authenticated users can inject arbitrary HTML content into email address fields of targeted user accounts due to improper sanitization, potentially allowing script execution via stored XSS.

MitigationUpgrade GitLab to version 18.8.7, 18.9.3, 18.10.1 or later. Implement input validation and output encoding for user-supplied email addresses in the interim.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GitLabApplication
Affected:>= 15.4.0, < 18.8.7>= 18.9.0, < 18.9.3= 18.10.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed GitLab version
    Run 'sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info' or check Admin Area > Settings > About in the web UI to view the exact GitLab version number
    Affected if The version falls outside the safe ranges: NOT in 18.8.7+, 18.9.3+, 18.10.1+ and NOT in the unaffected ranges below 15.4.0; check if version is >= 15.4.0 and < 18.8.7, OR >= 18.9.0 and < 18.9.3, OR exactly 18.10.0
  2. Verify admin access to user management
    Log into GitLab as an administrator and navigate to Admin Area > Users to confirm ability to create or edit user accounts
    Affected if User management interface is accessible, which provides the attack surface for injecting HTML into email fields
  3. Check if admin-created users have custom email fields
    As an admin, attempt to view or edit an existing user's profile settings where email addresses can be modified
    Affected if The admin interface allows editing user email fields without proper sanitization of HTML/script content
  4. Confirm if authenticated non-admin users can modify their own email
    As a regular authenticated user, access your own profile settings and attempt to modify the email address field
    Affected if User profile settings permit editing email addresses without sanitizing injected HTML content

You are affected if your GitLab version matches the vulnerable ranges AND either admin user management or user self-profile editing allows HTML injection in email fields.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 18.8.7 / 18.9.3 or later
Fixed in 18.8.718.9.3
Interim mitigation

Upgrade GitLab to version 18.8.7, 18.9.3, 18.10.1 or later. Implement input validation and output encoding for user-supplied email addresses in the interim.

Recommended fix High confidence

18.8.7, 18.9.3, or 18.10.1 (preferably latest stable 18.x)

  1. 1. Identify the current GitLab version using 'gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info'
  2. 2. For versions 15.4.0 to 18.8.x: upgrade to 18.8.7 or later
  3. 3. For version 18.9.x: upgrade to 18.9.3 or later
  4. 4. For version 18.10.0: upgrade to 18.10.1
  5. 5. Prefer upgrading to the latest stable release (18.10.1 or later) for all cases
  6. 6. After upgrade, verify the version with 'gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info'
  7. 7. Test that email address functionality works correctly
Caveat Review GitLab release notes for breaking changes between your current version and target version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in GitLab Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-2995 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data