GitLabApplication

CVE-2026-5816

HIGH · 8.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-04-22
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 18.10.4 or later.
See remediation →
88/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.10 before 18.10.4 and 18.11 before 18.11.1 that could have allowed an unauthenticated user to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a user's browser session due to improper path validation under certain conditions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

GitLab CE/EE contains a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability caused by improper path validation. An unauthenticated attacker can inject arbitrary JavaScript that executes in the browser session of authenticated users, potentially leading to session hijacking or credential theft.

MitigationUpgrade GitLab to version 18.10.4 or 18.11.1 or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
GitLabApplication
Affected:>= 18.10.0, < 18.10.4= 18.11.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed GitLab version
    Run `sudo gitlab-rake gitlab:version` or check the GitLab admin panel under Help > Version. Alternatively, check the package version with `dpkg -l | grep gitlab` or `rpm -q gitlab-ce` depending on your package manager.
    Affected if The version is 18.10.0 through 18.10.3, or exactly 18.11.0
  2. Confirm GitLab is exposed to unauthenticated users
    Verify whether the GitLab instance allows anonymous or unauthenticated access to web interfaces, projects, or APIs. Check the 'Application Settings' in the Admin area under 'Visibility and access controls'.
    Affected if Anonymous or unauthenticated users have access to any GitLab web path or API endpoint, as the flaw allows unauthenticated attackers to inject XSS
  3. Review web server access logs for anomalous path requests
    Examine GitLab web logs (typically in /var/log/gitlab/nginx/gitlab_access.log) for unusual URL patterns with JavaScript payloads or path traversal sequences that may indicate exploitation attempts.
    Affected if Suspicious patterns containing `<script>` tags, `javascript:`, or encoded XSS vectors appear in access logs targeting path-related endpoints

You are affected if your GitLab version falls within 18.10.0-18.10.3 or 18.11.0 and the instance is accessible to unauthenticated users, enabling the path validation flaw to be exploited for stored XSS.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 18.10.4 or later
Fixed in 18.10.4
Interim mitigation

Upgrade GitLab to version 18.10.4 or 18.11.1 or later to remediate this vulnerability.

Recommended fix High confidence

18.10.4 (for 18.10.x) or 18.11.1 (for 18.11.x)

  1. Identify currently installed GitLab version using 'gitlab-rake gitlab:env:info' or the GitLab admin dashboard
  2. For GitLab 18.10.x (versions 18.10.0-18.10.3): Plan upgrade to version 18.10.4 or later
  3. For GitLab 18.11.0: Plan upgrade to version 18.11.1 or later
  4. Review GitLab upgrade documentation for your deployment method (omnibus, source, etc.)
  5. Create a full backup of your GitLab instance before proceeding with the upgrade
  6. Execute the upgrade following GitLab's standard upgrade path documentation
  7. Verify the upgrade was successful and GitLab services are running
  8. Confirm the version after upgrade matches the expected fixed version
Caveat Refer to GitLab release notes for any breaking changes between your current version and the target fixed version; major version upgrades may require additional migration steps

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in GitLab Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2026-5816 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2026-5816 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data